Breastfeeding and RTIs: New Study Finds It Lowers Infection Risks

Respiratory tract infection is one of the most common health concerns for babies and young children. From the sniffles to serious hospital stays, RTIs can take a toll, not just on children, but on their families too.

While medical care is always important, prevention is still the best first line of defense, especially for little ones. And one of the most powerful, natural ways to protect your baby? Breastfeeding.

Why Are RTIs or Respiratory Tract Infection a Big Deal?

Breastfeeding and RTIs: How Your Milk Shields Your Baby From Illness

RTIs affect the nose, throat, airways, and lungs. They can range from mild colds to more serious conditions like bronchiolitis or pneumonia. For babies under 2 years old, these infections can lead to:

• Difficulty breathing
• High fevers
• Hospitalization
• Long-term respiratory issues

Because a baby’s immune system is still developing, they’re especially vulnerable during their first year of life.

The Invisible Shield: How Breastfeeding Helps

Breastmilk isn’t just food. It’s a living substance packed with antibodies, white blood cells, and nutrients that help fight off viruses and bacteria.

A recent study found that babies who were exclusively breastfed for 6 months and continued to be breastfed up to 1 year had:

• 34% lower risk of respiratory infections

• 59% lower risk of lower RTIs

• 88% lower risk of hospitalization due to RTIs

Compared to formula-fed babies, the difference is significant.

What Makes Breastmilk So Powerful?

Breastfeeding and RTIs: How Your Milk Shields Your Baby From Illness

Breastmilk contains:

• Immunoglobulin A (IgA) – creates a protective layer on mucous membranes in the throat, nose, and intestines

• White blood cells – directly fight off infections

• Prebiotics and probiotics – support a healthy gut, where much of the immune system lives

• Tailored antibodies – your body customizes these based on germs you’re exposed to, giving your baby hyper-local protection

And the best part? The longer you breastfeed, the stronger and longer-lasting these benefits become.

What If Breastfeeding Is Hard?

Breastfeeding isn’t always smooth sailing. Some moms face low milk supply, latching issues, or physical exhaustion. If you’re struggling:

• Reach out to a lactation consultant
• Ask your pediatrician for guidance
• Lean on your support system

Every drop of breastmilk still counts. Even a few weeks of breastfeeding can offer health benefits that last far beyond infancy.

Protect What Matters Most

As parents, we’d do anything to keep our children safe, and breastfeeding is one of the simplest yet most powerful ways to do that. It’s more than just nourishment; it’s your baby’s first line of defense against illness.

Even a few weeks of breastfeeding can make a lasting difference. So if you can breastfeed, know that you’re giving your little one more than a meal. You’re giving your little one protection, comfort, and love straight from the heart.

Originally published on theAsianparent Singapore